Inclusion and Functionalization of Polymers with Cyclodextrins: Current Applications and Future Prospects

Folch-Cano, C; Yazdani-Pedram, M; Olea Azar C.

Keywords: polymers, inclusion complexes, cyclodextrins, ternary complexes, molecularly imprinted polymers

Abstract

The numerous hydroxyl groups available in cyclodextrins are active sites that can form different types of linkages. They can be crosslinked with one another, or they can be derivatized to produce monomers that can form linear or branched networks. Moreover, they can form inclusion complexes with polymers and different substrates, modifying their physicochemical properties. This review shows the different applications using polymers with cyclodextrins, either by forming inclusion complexes, ternary complexes, networks, or molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs). On one hand, the use of cyclodextrins enhances the properties of each polymer, and on the other the use of polymers decreases the amount of cyclodextrins required in different formulations. Both cyclodextrins and polymers contribute synergistically in several applications such as pharmacological, nutritional, environmental, and other industrial fields. The use of polymers based on cyclodextrins is a low cost easy to use potential tool with great future prospects.

Más información

Título según WOS: Inclusion and Functionalization of Polymers with Cyclodextrins: Current Applications and Future Prospects
Título según SCOPUS: Inclusion and functionalization of polymers with cyclodextrins: Current applications and future prospects
Título de la Revista: MOLECULES
Volumen: 19
Número: 9
Editorial: MDPI
Fecha de publicación: 2014
Página de inicio: 14066
Página final: 14079
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.3390/molecules190914066

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS