Optical Light Curve of the Type I[CLC]a[/CLC] Supernova 1998[CLC]bu[/CLC] in M96 and the Supernova Calibration of the Hubble Constant
Abstract
We present the UBV(RI)_KC light curves of the Type Ia supernova SN 1998bu, which appeared in the nearby galaxy M96 (NGC 3368). M96 is a spiral galaxy in the Leo I group that has a Cepheid-based distance. Our photometry allows us to calculate the absolute magnitude and reddening of this supernova. These data, when combined with measurements of the four other well-observed supernovae with Cepheid-based distances, allow us to calculate the Hubble constant with respect to the Hubble flow defined by the distant Calán/Tololo Type Ia sample. We find a Hubble constant of 63.9+/-2.2(internal)+/-3.5(external) km s^-1 Mpc^-1, consistent with most previous estimates based on Type Ia supernovae. We note that the two well-observed Type Ia supernovae in Fornax, if placed at the Cepheid distance to the possible Fornax spiral NGC 1365, are apparently too faint with respect to the Calán/Tololo sample calibrated with the five Type Ia supernovae with Cepheid distances to the host galaxies.
Más información
Título de la Revista: | The Astronomical Journal |
Volumen: | 117 |
Número: | 3 |
Editorial: | INSTITUTE OF PHYSICS PUBLISHING (IOP) |
Fecha de publicación: | 1999 |
Página de inicio: | 1175 |
Página final: | 1184 |
DOI: |
10.1086/300771 |