Prevalencia de enfermedades crónicas y uso de medicamentos en adultos mayores en los consultorios de atención primaria de la comuna de Villa Alemana.

Badenier B., Osvaldo; Cueto U., Alfredo; Bernales P., Lily; Hidalgo L., María; Pimentel G., Patricia

Keywords: prevalencia, Adultos mayores, enfermedades crónicas, fármacos.

Abstract

The aim of this study was to find out the prevalence of chronic diseases and use of medication by people over 65 year of age; and the importance in clinical evaluation for dental care. In this study a ramdom sample of 122 clinical records from patients attendings primary care services at Villa Alemana were choosen. The outcome showed that 78%of people studied had chronic disease; of which 43,7% had one disease and 56,2% had two diseases. the most prevalence illness found was hypertension with 52,4%, Rheumatic disease followed with 20,4%, Mellitus Diabetes with 14,7% and finally obesity at 11,4%. The study also showed that 70,4% consumed medication; of them 46% took this medication for cardiovascular conditions; 19,9% took medication for digestive and metabolic conditions and finally 19,3% took medication for haemotopoietic and blood conditions. The use of medication for chronic diseases found in average 2,1 medication per person.

Más información

Título de la Revista: Revista facultad de odontología, Universidad de Valparaíso.
Volumen: 3
Número: N°4
Editorial: Universidad de Valparaíso
Fecha de publicación: 2006
Página de inicio: 813
Página final: 818
Idioma: Español