¿Qué Impulsa la Elección de una Cerveza Artesanal? En Busca de los Atributos Preferidos por el Consumidor Chileno

Keywords: chile, multivariate analysis, preference, craft beer, segmentation criteria, profile consumer

Abstract

The craft beer market in Chile is growing at a high rate within a fragmented and competitive industry. The purpose of the work was to determine, in a prospective way, the influence of certain attributes of craft beer on consumer purchasing preferences according to seven segmentation criteria (sex, age, occupation, income, frequency, mode of consumption and place of purchase). Through the use of the conjoint analysis, four attributes and nine levels of study were evaluated (Alcoholic degree: low, medium, high; Origin: regional, national, imported; Type: blonde, amber, black; and Price: 1.5 USD, 2.0 USD, 3.5 USD), defined through documentary review and expert interviews. The results, obtained through a survey applied to 150 consumers in the Coquimbo Region, revealed that craft beer is associated with a collective, socializing and better tasting beverage than industrial manufacturing. The determining attributes of purchase are the type of beer and the alcoholic degree, the origin and price being the least relevant. Specifically, a light beer is preferred, with medium graduation (4.0-5.9°), regional origin and high price. The differences between segments revealed that the type of beer is more relevant for people who consume occasionally and that alcoholic graduation is essential for economically active people. The study provides relevant information for craft beer producers, in favor of their commercial development and positioning in the industry.

Más información

Título de la Revista: Multidisciplinary Business Review
Volumen: 1210.35692/07183992.12http://www.asfae.cl/journalmbr/
Número: 2
Editorial: ASFAE
Fecha de publicación: 2019
Página de inicio: 55
Página final: 66
Idioma: ES
DOI:

10.35692/07183992.12.2.5

Notas: Latindex