Effects of Tin and Sulfur Chemical Substitution on the Structural and Electrical Properties of CuCr2Se4 Selenospinel
Abstract
A series of CuCr2âxSnxS2.3Se1.7 and CuCr2âxSnxS1.7Se2.3 (x = 0.4, 0.6, and 1.0) compounds were prepared by solidâstate reaction at a high temperature. Singleâcrystal Xâray diffraction analysis showed that CuCr1.1Sn0.9S2.3Se1.7 crystallizes in a spinelâtype structure (cubic Fd3m space group). The others samples were also consistent with a spinelâtype structure but through powder Xâray diffraction patterns and Rietveld refinements. The systems studies showed pâtype semiconductor behavior with a carrier concentration per volume of approximately ~+1020 cmâ3. The electrical conductivity, Ï, showed tinâcontent dependence. The conductivity of CuCr2âxSnxS1.7Se2.3 increased from ~9.0 to ~17.0 Sâcmâ1 at room temperature (RT) for x = 0.4 and 0.6, respectively, and the magnetoâresistance average value determined for CuCr2âxSnxS2.3Se1.7 and CuCr2âxSnxS1.7Se2.3 was approximately ~10â4 Ω (0.566 T, external magnetic field). DFT calculations revealed that the Cr centers concentrated most of the spin density. A smaller spin polarization featuring the opposite spin was observed for S/Se atoms.
Más información
| Título según WOS: | Effects of Tin and Sulfur Chemical Substitution on the Structural and Electrical Properties of CuCr2Se4 Selenospinel |
| Título según SCOPUS: | Effects of Tin and Sulfur Chemical Substitution on the Structural and Electrical Properties of CuCr2Se4 Selenospinel |
| Título de la Revista: | Applied Sciences (Switzerland) |
| Volumen: | 12 |
| Número: | 3 |
| Editorial: | Multidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI) |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2022 |
| Idioma: | English |
| DOI: |
10.3390/app12031586 |
| Notas: | ISI, SCOPUS |