Dietary and physical activity practices and preferences in children: An approach from school parliaments in educational public establishments

Abstract

In Chile, overnutrition continues to increase, especially affecting children. Solving this public health problem requires the development of promotion and prevention strategies that consider the sugges-tions of the communities, especially those of the children themselves. Objective: To know the opi-nions and suggestions of third and fourth-grade children from schools in the southern area of San-tiago, Chile, regarding their eating practices and physical activity, as part of the FONDEF IT 1810016 project. Subjects and Method: Seven School Meetings were held in seven schools using a participa-tory qualitative methodology, collecting the opinions of 176 children regarding both their food and physical activity habits and preferences. Results: The most consumed and preferred foods are those easy to prepare and highly available, such as bread, pasta, and milk. Foods that require preparation or are less available, such as fish, legumes, fruits, vegetables, and homemade preparations, are less consumed and have less preference. Regarding physical activities, video games and soccer stand out. Students propose increasing the hours of physical education and recesses and improving the availa-bility and access to healthy foods in school environments as a solution strategy. Conclusions: School Meetings as a participatory strategy contribute to the joint generation of knowledge. The need to include communities as participants in health initiatives recognizes, through their role, children as subjects of rights.

Más información

Título según WOS: Dietary and physical activity practices and preferences in children: An approach from school parliaments in educational public establishments
Título según SCIELO: Prácticas y preferencias alimentarias y de actividad física en niños y niñas: Una aproximación desde los Parlamentos Escolares en establecimientos educacionales
Título de la Revista: ANDES PEDIATRICA
Volumen: 94
Número: 2
Editorial: Santiago
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Página de inicio: 170
Página final: 180
Idioma: es
URL: https://www.revistachilenadepediatria.cl/index.php/rchped/article/view/4164/4324
DOI:

10.32641/andespediatr.v94i2.4164

Notas: ISI, SCIELO