Spinning up a Daze: TESS Uncovers a Hot Jupiter Orbiting the Rapid Rotator TOI-778

Errico, Adriana; Brown, Carolyn J.; Hui-Gen, Liu; Bowler, Brendan P.; Lee, Annette S.; David, Avelyn; Heim, Jessica; Lee, Michele E.; Sevilla, Veronica; Zafar, Naqsh E.; Hinkel, Natalie R.; Allen, Bridgette E.; Berberyan, Arthur; Berlind, Perry; Ciardi, Krys N.; et. al.

Abstract

NASA’s Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission has been uncovering a growing number of exoplanets orbiting nearby, bright stars. Most exoplanets that have been discovered by TESS orbit narrow-line, slow-rotating stars, facilitating the confirmation and mass determination of these worlds. We present the discovery of a hot Jupiter orbiting a rapidly rotating ( v sin ( i ) = 35.1 ± 1.0 km s?1) early F3V-dwarf, HD 115447 (TOI-778). The transit signal taken from Sectors 10 and 37 of TESS's initial detection of the exoplanet is combined with follow-up ground-based photometry and velocity measurements taken from Minerva-Australis, TRES, CORALIE, and CHIRON to confirm and characterize TOI-778 b. A joint analysis of the light curves and the radial velocity measurements yields a mass, a radius, and an orbital period for TOI-778 b of 2.76 ? 0.23 + 0.24 M J, 1.370 ± 0.043 R J, and ?4.63 days, respectively. The planet orbits a bright (V = 9.1 mag) F3-dwarf with M = 1.40 ± 0.05 M ?, R = 1.70 ± 0.05 R ?, and log g = 4.05 ± 0.17 . We observed a spectroscopic transit of TOI-778 b, which allowed us to derive a sky-projected spin-orbit angle of 18° ± 11°, consistent with an aligned planetary system. This discovery demonstrates the capability of smaller-aperture telescopes such as Minerva-Australis to detect the radial velocity signals produced by planets orbiting broad-line, rapidly rotating stars. © 2023. The Author(s). Published by the American Astronomical Society.

Más información

Título según WOS: Spinning up a Daze: TESS Uncovers a Hot Jupiter Orbiting the Rapid Rotator TOI-778
Título según SCOPUS: Spinning up a Daze: TESS Uncovers a Hot Jupiter Orbiting the Rapid Rotator TOI-778
Título de la Revista: Astronomical Journal
Volumen: 165
Número: 5
Editorial: American Astronomical Society
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.3847/1538-3881/acc3a0

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS