Development of bean-based emulgels for 3D printing applications: Feasibility for dysphagia diets
Abstract
Emulgels could be used as edible inks for individuals with special needs. The purpose of this work was to formulate a 3D printable low-oil emulgel by evaluating the effect of incorporating gelatin in a bean-based nanoemulsion stabilized by high-pressure homogenization (HPH) suitable for a dysphagia diet. The effect of physicochemical properties and printing parameters of the emulsion network were evaluated for printability, dimensional stability, and textural properties. HPH produced stable nanoemulsions using pressures >200 MPa and 5% bean protein. Adding gelatin decreased NH and COO vibrations, increased hydrogen bonding, and created self-supporting emulgels when the gelatin concentration was >1.5%. Printing performance, dimensional stability, and textural properties depended on the gelatin concentration and printing parameters, whose improvement enabled precise, time-stable, and swallow-safe shapes with 2.5% gelatin. In conclusion, stable emulgels can be used in 3D printing, facilitating the design of colloidal food systems with customized textures and nutritional properties for individuals with dysphagia.
Más información
Título según WOS: | ID WOS:001065345700001 Not found in local WOS DB |
Título de la Revista: | JOURNAL OF FOOD ENGINEERING |
Volumen: | 358 |
Editorial: | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
DOI: |
10.1016/j.jfoodeng.2023.111687 |
Notas: | ISI |