Carrot peel flour as an ingredient in the preparation of cookies

Vilma Quitral; Marcos Flores; Karla Plaza; Francisca Quezada; Héctor Arce

Abstract

In the present study, the incorporation of carrot peels as an ingredient in cookies in different concentrations is evaluated, in this way, waste can be reduced in addition to taking advantage of nutrients, bioactive compounds, and dietary fiber from the peels. Carrot peels were collected, washed, dehydrated at 60 & DEG;C for 24 hours, and then finely ground to obtain carrot peel flour (CPF). Cookies were developed with the incorporation of 0, 5, 10, and 20% of CPF in replacement of flour (Samples CZ0, CZ5, CZ10, and CZ20 respectively). The preference and sensory acceptability of the cookies samples were evaluated using an an-Ranking test and a 9-point Hedonic Scale by parameters (appearance, color, aroma, flavor, texture, general acceptability) respectively. The satiety produced by its consumption was also evaluated through the Satiety Quotient (SQ) which uses the Visual Analog Scale (VAS) to quantify the state of satiety at different times. The dietary fiber (DF) content in the CPF and in the cookies samples was determined by the enzymatic-gravimetric method. The results showed that the CZ20 sample achieved the first sensory preference and the highest sensory acceptability in a significant way (p<0.05). The incorporation of CPF in cookies produced an increase in the content of dietary fiber and SQ. Based on the results obtained, it was concluded that the best option turned out to be the cookie with 20% CPF, since sensorially it is the most preferred and most acceptable, contains more dietary fiber and causes more satiety than the other samples.

Más información

Título según WOS: Carrot peel flour as an ingredient in the preparation of cookies
Título según SCIELO: Harina de cáscara de zanahorias como ingrediente en la elaboración de galletas
Título de la Revista: REVISTA CHILENA DE NUTRICION
Volumen: 50
Número: 2
Editorial: Santiago
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Página de inicio: 226
Página final: 232
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.4067/S0717-75182023000200226

Notas: ISI, SCIELO