Seroprevalence of the SARS-CoV-2 antibody in healthcare workers: a multicentre cross-sectional study in 10 Colombian cities

Malagon-Rojas, Jeadran Nevardo; Mercado-Reyes, Marcela; Toloza-Perez, Yezith G.; Parra Barrera, Eliana L.; Palma, Marien; Munoz, Esperanza; Lopez, Ronald; Almentero, Julia; Rubio, Vivian V.; Ibanez, Edgar; Tellez, Eliana; Delgado-Murcia, Lucy G.; Jimenez, Claudia P.; Viasus-Perez, Diego; Galindo, Marisol; et. al.

Abstract

Background Healthcare workers are at increased risk of infection due to occupational exposure to SARS-CoV-2-infected patients. The objective of this study was to determine the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 in healthcare workers in Colombia. Methods This study is a cross-sectional study focused on estimating the seroprevalence of SARS-CoV-2 antibodies in healthcare workers from 65 hospitals in 10 cities in Colombia during the second semester of 2020. The seroprevalence was determined using an automated immunoassay (Abbott SARS-CoV-2 CLIA IgG). The study included a survey to establish the sociodemographic variables and the risk of infection. A multivariate model was used to evaluate the association between the results of seroprevalence and risk factors. Results The global seroprevalence of antibodies against SARS-CoV-2 was 35% (95% Bayesian CI 33% to 37%). All the personnel reported the use of protective equipment. General services personnel and nurses presented the highest ratios of seroprevalence among the healthcare workers. Low socioeconomic strata have shown a strong association with seropositivity. Conclusion This study estimates the prevalence of SARS-CoV-2 infection among healthcare workers. Even though all the personnel reported the use of protective equipment, the seroprevalence in the general services personnel and nurses was high. Also, a significant difference by cities was observed.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000722230400001 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: OCCUPATIONAL AND ENVIRONMENTAL MEDICINE
Volumen: 79
Número: 6
Editorial: BMJ Publishing Group
Fecha de publicación: 2022
Página de inicio: 388
Página final: 395
DOI:

10.1136/oemed-2021-107487

Notas: ISI