JWST's TEMPLATES for Star Formation: The First Resolved Gas-phase Metallicity Maps of Dust-obscured Star-forming Galaxies at z ∼ 4
Abstract
We present the first spatially resolved maps of gas-phase metallicity for two dust-obscured star-forming galaxies at z â¼ 4, from the JWST TEMPLATES Early Release Science program, derived from NIRSpec integral field unit spectroscopy of the Hα and [N ii] emission lines. Empirical optical line calibrations are used to determine that the sources are globally enriched to near-solar levels. While one source shows elevated [N ii]/Hα ratios and broad Hα emission consistent with the presence of an active galactic nucleus in a â³1 kpc region, we argue that both systems have already undergone significant metal enrichment as a result of their extremely high star formation rates. Utilizing Atacama Large Millimeter/submillimeter Array rest-frame 380 μm continuum and [Ci](3P2-3P1) line maps we compare the spatial variation of the metallicity and gas-to-dust ratio in the two galaxies, finding the two properties to be anticorrelated on highly resolved spatial scales, consistent with various literature studies of z â¼ 0 galaxies. The data are indicative of the enormous potential of JWST to probe the enrichment of the interstellar medium on â¼kpc scales in extremely dust-obscured systems at z â¼ 4 and beyond.
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| Título según WOS: | JWST's TEMPLATES for Star Formation: The First Resolved Gas-phase Metallicity Maps of Dust-obscured Star-forming Galaxies at z ∼ 4 |
| Título según SCOPUS: | JWST's TEMPLATES for Star Formation: The First Resolved Gas-phase Metallicity Maps of Dust-obscured Star-forming Galaxies at z â¼ 4 |
| Título de la Revista: | Astrophysical Journal |
| Volumen: | 958 |
| Número: | 1 |
| Editorial: | Institute of Physics |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2023 |
| Idioma: | English |
| DOI: |
10.3847/1538-4357/acf712 |
| Notas: | ISI, SCOPUS |