Development and validation of a scale to assess Psychological Well-being in physical activity and sports: the PWBPA scale Desarrollo y validación de una escala para evaluar Bienestar Psicológico en Actividad física y deporte: la escala PWBPA

Bermejo-Martínez, Gemma; Nuviala, Alberto

Abstract

The aim of this study was to develop and validate a scale to assess psychological well-being in physical activity and sport context, based on Ryff's theory (2014) and the definition of psychological well-being proposed Piñeiro et.al (2021). For that purpose, a Likert type instrument with 51 items was designed. The scale was applied to 584 participants (63% women) with aged between 15 and 29 years (M=19.05; SD 2.97), from secondary schools and universities from different autonomous communities of Spain. After the statistical analysis, eliminating the items with low values, the final instrument was composed with 40 items (6 dimensions). The results showed that the scale manifests high reliability (α= .965), as well as high levels of explained variance. In conclusion, the research provides a valuable instrument, supported by a scientific theoretical basis, for the evaluation of psychological well-being through physical activity and sports practice in Spanish youth.

Más información

Título según WOS: Development and validation of a scale to assess Psychological Well-being in physical activity and sports: the PWBPA scale
Título según SCOPUS: ID SCOPUS_ID:85160699749 Not found in local SCOPUS DB
Título de la Revista: Retos
Volumen: 49
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Página de inicio: 401
Página final: 407
DOI:

10.47197/RETOS.V49.97623

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS