Opercular myoclonic-anarthric status (OMASE) secondary to anti-Hu paraneoplastic neurological syndrome
Keywords: status epilepticus, autoimmune encephalitis, Paraneoplastic neurological syndrome, OMASE, Anti-Hu IgG
Abstract
Focal Opercular Myoclonic - Anarthric Status Epilepticus (OMASE) is a rare form of focal motor status epilepticus caused by several etiologies. It is characterized by fluctuating dysarthria and epileptic myoclonus involving the bilateral glossopharyngeal musculature. We present the case of a 52-year-old woman who experienced gradual and progressive paralysis and myoclonus of facial and bulbar muscles; additional tests revealed the presence of right breast ductal adenocarcinoma and positive serum anti-Hu and anti-GAD65 antibodies. High doses of steroid pulses, anti-seizure therapy, and rituximab partially controlled myoclonus; the tumor resection improved dysphagia and dysarthria.
Más información
| Título según WOS: | Opercular myoclonic-anarthric status (OMASE) secondary to anti-Hu paraneoplastic neurological syndrome |
| Volumen: | 27 |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2024 |
| Idioma: | English |
| DOI: |
10.1016/j.ebr.2024.100703 |
| Notas: | ISI |