Analysis of the Correlations between Meter and Emotional Polarity in a Corpus of Chilean Poems (19th to 21st Centuries), an Approach from Computational Literary Analysis

Martínez-Gamboa, R; Araya-Lopetegui, V; Baricic, SA; Acosta N.

Keywords: polarity, corpus linguistics, chilean poetry, metrics, corpus, sentiment analysis, automated poetry analysis

Abstract

This study explores the (co)relations between two measurable variables in poetry: the polarity of the verses, through sentiment analysis, and the metrical length of the same, using a computational routine for counting syllables based on the rules of Castilian versification. The corpus includes 15,153 poems by 1,114 Chilean poets from the 19th to the 21st centuries, representing diverse categories of sex, ethnicity, region and literary generation. The hypothesis suggests that minor art verses (?8 syllables) express light themes, while major art verses (?9 syllables) are associated with serious themes. The results, based on analyses of works that include Neruda, Mistral, Parra, Huidobro and De Rokha, show a significant negative evaluation. © 2025, Universidad Pedagogica y Tecnologica de Colombia. All rights reserved.

Más información

Título según WOS: Analysis of the Correlations between Meter and Emotional Polarity in a Corpus of Chilean Poems (19th to 21st Centuries), an Approach from Computational Literary Analysis
Título según SCOPUS: Analysis of the Correlations between Meter and Emotional Polarity in a Corpus of Chilean Poems (19th to 21st Centuries), an Approach from Computational Literary Analysis; Análise das correlações entre métricas e polaridade emocional em um corpus de poemas chilenos (séculos xix e xxi): uma abordagem a partir da análise literária computacional; Análisis de las correlaciones entre métrica y polaridad emocional en un corpus de poemas chilenos (siglos XIXXXI): una aproximación desde el análisis literario computacional
Título de la Revista: La Palabra
Volumen: 2025
Número: 50
Editorial: UNIVERSIDAD PEDAGOGICA Y TECNOLOGICA DE COLOMBIA
Fecha de publicación: 2025
Idioma: Spanish
DOI:

10.19053/uptc.01218530.n50.2025.18194

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS