Guillain-Barre syndrome in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Report of three cases
Keywords: chile, guillain-barre syndrome, pandemics, SARS-CoV-2
Abstract
Several cases of Guillain Barre Syndrome (GBS) associated with SARSCoV-2 have been published, most being acute inflammatory demyelinating polyradiculoneuropathy. Between April and December 2020, 1,499 cases of SARS-CoV-2 infection were admitted to Hospital del Salvador, in Santiago, Chile, serving a population of 521,920 adults. In the same period, seven cases of GBS were admitted. Three females had a demyelinated type of GBS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection. All three presented with progressive flaccid symmetrical areflexic weakness with inability to walk, one needed intubation and mechanical ventilation due to SARS-CoV2 infection. All had a favorable, rapid response to intravenous immunoglobulin. In two patients, the onset of GBS was almost concomitant with SARS-CoV-2 infection. A causal relationship between SARS- CoV-2 and GBS has been questioned since no increase of GBS has occurred during the pandemic. However, a rise in GBS associated with SARS-CoV-2 infection could be hidden due to a general decrease of GBS due to the decrease of all other infections. Lack of reporting due to the pandemic could be an added factor.
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| Título según WOS: | Guillain-Barre syndrome in patients with SARS-CoV-2 infection. Report of three cases |
| Volumen: | 149 |
| Número: | 12 |
| Fecha de publicación: | 2021 |
| Página de inicio: | 1812 |
| Página final: | 1816 |
| Idioma: | English |
| Notas: | ISI |