Reproducibility of the Rocabado pain map

Espinoza S.; Varela D.; Richter C.; Sepúlveda G.; Marfull N.

Keywords: TMD; TMJ; joint hypermobility; reproducibility; validation

Abstract

Objective: This study aimed to demonstrate the reproducibility of the Rocabado pain map (RPM) through its application by different evaluators. Methods: Forty participants (18–45 years old) were evaluated. The examiners applied RPM by searching for painful areas, and their intensities were measured through the visual analog scale (VAS). In addition, presence and degree of joint laxity were estimated. Results: Reproducibility values for antero-inferior synovial (zone 1), lateral ligament (zone 3), temporomandibular ligament (zone 4), posterior-inferior synovial (zone 5), and posterior ligament (zone 7) showed high intraclass correlation (ICC) values (above 0.7). Anterior-superior synovial (zone 2) and posterior-superior synovial (zone 6) showed ICC values above 0.4. Discussion: RPM is reproducible. A “fair” concordance according to Fleiss’s criteria in zone 2 (ICC 0.42) and zone 6 (ICC 0.64) might be explained by the difficulties involved in moving the condyle from the upper synovial (zones 1,5) to the lower synovial (zones 2,6).

Más información

Título según WOS: Reproducibility of the Rocabado pain map
Título según SCOPUS: Reproducibility of the Rocabado pain map
Título de la Revista: Cranio - Journal of Craniomandibular Practice
Volumen: 41
Número: 2
Editorial: Taylor and Francis Ltd.
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Página final: 118
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.1080/08869634.2020.1816038

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS