Influenza Incidence and Vaccine Effectiveness During the Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season - Chile, 2022

Barraza M.F.O.; Fasce R.A.; Nogareda F.; Marcenac P.; Mallegas N.V.; Alister P.B.; Loayza S.; Chard A.N.; Arriola C.S.; Couto P.; Calavaro C.G.; Rodriguez A.; Wentworth D.E.; Cuadrado C.; Azziz-Baumgartne E.

Abstract

What is already known about this topic? Influenza transmission has changed during the COVID-19 pandemic. What is added by this report? In 2022, influenza A(H3N2) virus, clade 3C.2a1b.2a.2, circulated in Chile months earlier than during prepandemic influenza seasons and was associated with 1,002 hospitalizations. Influenza vaccination reduced risk for A(H3N2) virus hospitalization by 49%. What are the implications for public health practice? Like certain Southern Hemisphere countries during the 2022 influenza season, Northern Hemisphere countries might face influenza activity with atypical timing and intensity during the 2022-23 season. Health authorities should encourage all eligible persons to seek influenza vaccination and take precautions to reduce transmission of influenza (e.g., avoiding close contact with persons who are ill).

Más información

Título según WOS: Influenza Incidence and Vaccine Effectiveness During the Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season - Chile, 2022
Título según SCOPUS: Influenza Incidence and Vaccine Effectiveness During the Southern Hemisphere Influenza Season - Chile, 2022
Título de la Revista: Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report
Volumen: 71
Número: 43
Editorial: Department of Health and Human Services
Fecha de publicación: 2022
Página final: 1358
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.15585/MMWR.MM7143A1

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS