High prevalence of thyroid dysfunction among psychiatric inpatients Alta prevalencia de disfunción tiroidea en pacientes psiquiátricos hospitalizados

Valdivieso F, S; Kripper, C; Ivelic J.A.; Fardella, C.; Gloger, S; Quiroz, D

Keywords: chile, hormone, prevalence, distribution, blood, disease, ratio, humans, diseases, human, male, disorders, aged, thyroid, hormones, sex, adult, female, article, child, hypothyroidism, adolescent, studies, study, middle, syndromes, syndrome, and, Aged,, 80, over, Retrospective, mental, sick, euthyroid

Abstract

Background: Thyroid dysfunction is frecuent in psychiatric outpatients and in the general Chilean population but there is no information about the prevalence of thyroid diseases in Chilean psychiatric inpatients. Aim: To retrospectively assess the frequency of thyroidal diseases in psychiatric inpatients. Material and Methods: Clinical charts and thyroid assessment of 241 psychiatric inpatients (147 women, mean age 33±16 years) attended in a University Psychiatric Clinic, were reviewed. Psychiatric diagnosis at discharge was made according to DSM IV criteria and endocrine diagnosis was made based on international criteria. Results: Forty nine patients (20.7%) had thyroid abnormalities. Forty four patients had hypothyroidism (18.3%) and five had hyperthyroidism (2.35%). No specific associations were found between gender or psychiatric diagnosis and endocrine abnormalities. Conclusions: In this sample, the prevalence of thyroid abnormalities was similar to other reports in psychiatric inpatiens and higher than in the general population in Chile.

Más información

Título de la Revista: REVISTA MEDICA DE CHILE
Volumen: 134
Número: 5
Editorial: Sociedad Médica de Santiago
Fecha de publicación: 2006
Página de inicio: 623
Página final: 628
URL: http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-33745665787&partnerID=q2rCbXpz