A cyclized peptide derived from ? fetoprotein inhibits the proliferation of ER-positive canine mammary cancer cells
Keywords: model, heparin-binding, proteins, apoptosis, growth, inhibition, enzyme, activation, peptides, animals, expression, phosphorylation, synthesis, antagonists, binding, culture, protein, proliferation, cell, screening, peptide, matrix, alpha, beta, release, cancer, metabolism, tumor, estradiol, experiment, transduction, estrogen, human, receptor, agents, dogs, heparin, tamoxifen, agent, tissue, gelatinase, experimental, female, signal, drug, pathology, article, kinase, factor, breast, immunoreactivity, antineoplastic, dog, activity, neoplasm, signaling, controlled, animal, metalloproteinase, study, 1, 3, staging, 9, priority, cyclic, nonhuman, journal, 2, a, cyclopeptide, Peptides,, effect, Cells,, Cultured, Receptor,, and, intercellular, erbB-2, activated, b, mammary, epidermal, Neoplasms,, mitogen, Mitogen-Activated, alpha-Fetoproteins, fetoprotein, antiestrogen, EGF-like
Abstract
The effects of estradiol (E 2) and of an AFP-derived cyclized peptide (cP) on the proliferation of primary cultures of cancer cells isolated from spontaneous canine mammary tumors were studied. The cellular response to E 2 and cP was related to the expression of estradiol receptor (isoforms ? and ?). In ER-positive cells, 2 nM estradiol increased cell proliferation and the phosphorylation of ERK1/2; 2 ?g/ml cP inhibited all these effects. Estradiol also increased HER2 immunoreactivity in ER-positive cells, an effect that was reverted to its basal values by cP. Estradiol stimulated in these cells the release of MMP2 and MMP9 and the shedding of HB-EGF, effects that the cP did not affect. ER-negative cells were refractory to estradiol or cP. All canine mammary tumor cells in culture responded to treatments analogously to human mammary cancer cells. Our results support the proposal of cP as a new, potentially effective therapeutic agent for the management of mammary cancer.
Más información
Título de la Revista: | ONCOLOGY REPORTS |
Volumen: | 21 |
Número: | 6 |
Editorial: | SPANDIDOS PUBL LTD |
Fecha de publicación: | 2009 |
Página de inicio: | 1397 |
Página final: | 1404 |
URL: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-67649959808&partnerID=q2rCbXpz |