Investigations on coarsening of MX and M 23C 6 precipitates in 12% Cr creep resistant steels assisted by computational thermodynamics
Keywords: electron, thermodynamics, equilibria, simulation, resistance, transmission, plasma, simulations, rates, microscopy, phase, kinetic, creep, resistant, chromium, steels, scanning, coarsening, z-phase, conditions, Computational, Laves-phase, DICTRA, High-alloyed, Thermocalc
Abstract
Coarsening of MX and M 23C 6 precipitates in two 12% Cr high alloyed steels have been investigated at creep conditions of 650°C, 100MPa up to 10,000h. The evolution of precipitates at different creep times was determined experimentally using scanning transmission electron microscopy (STEM). Phase equilibria were calculated with Thermocalc and simulations of coarsening of precipitates were carried out with Dictra. Both the STEM measurements as well as kinetic simulations indicate very low coarsening rates for MX and M 23C 6 precipitates. Dictra simulations showed a reduced influence of Laves phase and Z-phase formation on coarsening of M 23C 6. © 2010 Elsevier B.V.
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Título de la Revista: | MATERIALS SCIENCE AND ENGINEERING A-STRUCTURAL MATERIALS PROPERTIES MICROSTRUCTURE AND PROCESSING |
Volumen: | 527 |
Número: | 21-22 |
Editorial: | ELSEVIER SCIENCE SA |
Fecha de publicación: | 2010 |
Página de inicio: | 5976 |
Página final: | 5983 |
URL: | http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?eid=2-s2.0-77954816789&partnerID=q2rCbXpz |