Discovery of a new Y dwarf: WISE J030449.03-270508.3

Keywords: surveys, brown dwarfs, stars: low-mass

Abstract

We present a new Y dwarf, WISE J030449.03-270508.3, confirmed from a candidate sample designed to pick out low-temperature objects from the Wide-field Infrared Survey Explorer (WISE) data base. The new object is typed Y0pec following a visual comparison with spectral standards, and lies at a likely distance of 10-17 pc. Its tangential velocity suggests thin disc membership, but it shows some spectral characteristics that suggest that it may be metal poor and/or older than previously identified Y0 dwarfs. Based on trends seen for warmer late-type T dwarfs, the Y-band flux peak morphology is indicative of sub-solar metallicity, and the enhanced red wing of the J-band flux peak offers evidence for high gravity and/or low metallicity (with associated model trends suggesting an age closer to similar to 10 Gyr and mass in the range 0.02-0.03 M-circle dot). This object may thus be extending the population parameter space of the known Y0 dwarfs.

Más información

Título según WOS: Discovery of a new Y dwarf: WISE J030449.03-270508.3
Título según SCOPUS: Discovery of a new Y dwarf: WISE J030449.03-270508.3
Título de la Revista: Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society
Volumen: 444
Número: 2
Editorial: Oxford University Press
Fecha de publicación: 2014
Página de inicio: 1931
Página final: 1939
Idioma: English
URL: http://mnras.oxfordjournals.org/cgi/doi/10.1093/mnras/stu1540
DOI:

10.1093/mnras/stu1540

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS - ISI