Abstract

The brane-world model proposed by Dvali, Gabadadze and Porrati (DGP) leads to an accelerated universe without cosmological constant or other form of dark energy for the positive branch (is an element of = +1). For the negative branch (is an element of = -1) we have investigated the behavior of a model with an holographic Ricci-like dark energy and dark matter, where the IR cutoff takes the form alpha H-2 + beta(H) over dot, H being the Hubble parameter and alpha, beta positive constants of the model. We perform an analytical study of the model in the late-time dark energy dominated epoch, where we obtain a solution for r(c)H(z), where r(c) is the leakage scale of gravity into the bulk, and conditions for the negative branch on the holographic parameters alpha and beta, in order to hold the conditions of weak energy and accelerated universe. On the other hand, we compare the model versus the late-time cosmological data using the latest type Ia supernova sample of the Joint Light-curve Analysis (JLA), in order to constrain the holographic parameters in the negative branch, as well as r(c)H(0) in the positive branch, where H-0 is theHubble constant. We find that the model has a good fit to the data and that the most likely values for (r(c)H(0), alpha, beta) lie in the permitted region found from an analytical solution in a dark energy dominated universe. We give a justification to use a holographic cutoff in 4D for the dark energy in the 5-dimensional DGP model. Finally, using the Bayesian Information Criterion we find that this model is disfavored compared with the flat Lambda CDM model.