Abstract

The negative effects of the elimination of temperate rainforests may be especially likely for those habitat-specialist species, which can also indicate biodiversity levels and forest health. We will analyse the ecology and conservation status of the endemic Rufous-legged owl and Magellanic woodpecker (forest-specialist species) and compare them to the Austral pygmy owl and Chilean flicker (forest-facultative species). Also, we will evaluate the efficacy of these top predators (owls) and top excavators (woodpeckers) as indicators of biodiversity in the South-American Andean temperate forests. As indicators, owls and woodpeckers may be efficient tools for management because of their potential association with fauna and flora at the stand and landscape levels. This project will inform stakeholders (Ministry/IUCN/landowners) about conservation issues and appropriate management responses in Chile.