Stochastic Schrödinger equations and applications to Ehrenfest-type theorems

F. Fagnola; C.M. Mora

Abstract

We study stochastic evolution equations describing the dynamics of open quantum systems. First, using resolvent approximations, we obtain a sufficient condition for regularity of solutions to linear stochastic Schrödinger equations driven by cylindrical Brownian motions applying to many physical systems. Then, we establish well-posedness and norm conservation property of a wide class of open quantum systems described in position representation. Moreover, we prove Ehrenfest-type theorems that describe the evolution of the mean value of quantum observables in open systems. Finally, we give a new criterion for the existence and uniqueness of weak solutions to non-linear stochastic Schr ̈odinger equations. We apply our results to physical systems such as fluctuating ion traps and quantum measurement processes of position.

Más información

Título de la Revista: ALEA-Latin American Journal of Probability and Mathematical Statistics
Volumen: 10
Número: 1
Editorial: IMPA
Fecha de publicación: 2013
Página de inicio: 191
Página final: 223
Notas: ISI