Stock de carbone organique dans des sols de la région aride de Coquimbo (Chili): conséquences de l'intensité des pâturages sur les parcours caprins
Keywords: Sols, Chili, parcours, matière organique, prédiction des stocks, zone aride
Abstract
The stocks of soil organic carbon were studied under moderate (6 SRU ha-1year-1) and intensive goat grazing (10 SRUha-1year-1) and compared with the stock present under native vegetation in the experimental station of Las Cardas (Coquimbo region, Chile). Results show that under moderate goat grazing (6 SRU ha-1year-1), the organic carbon stock to 1m of depth would not be affected with 24.3 to 29.3 Mgha-1 compared to 31.1 to 42.6 Mgha-1 under native vegetation. These stocks are not significantly different (P=0.95) and the differences can be attributed to the variability between replications. On the other hand, under intense goat grazing, the organic carbon stock was only 10.2 to 15.5 Mgha-1. Finally, our results show that it is possible to predict the stock of soil organic carbon by using the stock of soil organic carbon within the 0-30cm top layer alone (R2=0.89) with a bias of <0.1 Mgha-1 and a precision of 3.6 Mgha-1.
Más información
Título de la Revista: | Sciences et Changements Planétaires |
Volumen: | 22 |
Número: | 4 |
Editorial: | John Libbey Eurotext |
Fecha de publicación: | 2011 |
Página de inicio: | 233 |
Página final: | 243 |
Idioma: | French |