Exploring halo substructure with giant stars. III. First results from the Grid Giant Star Survey and discovery of a possible nearby Sagittarius tidal structure in Virgo
Abstract
We describe first results of a spectroscopic probe of selected fields from the Grid Giant Star Survey. Multifiber spectroscopy of several hundred stars in a strip of 11 fields along ? ? - 17°, in the range 12 hr ? ? ? 17 hr, reveals a group of eight giants that have kinematical characteristics differing from the main field population but that as a group maintain coherent, smoothly varying distances and radial velocities with position across the fields. Moreover, these stars have roughly the same abundance, according to their MgH+Mgb absorption line strengths. Photometric parallaxes place these stars in a semiloop structure, arcing in a contiguous distribution between 5.7 and 7.9 kpc from the Galactic center. The spatial, kinematical, and abundance coherence of these stars suggests that they are part of a diffuse stream of tidal debris, and one roughly consistent with a wrapped, leading tidal arm of the Sagittarius dwarf spheroidal galaxy.
Más información
Título según WOS: | Exploring halo substructure with giant stars. III. First results from the Grid Giant Star Survey and discovery of a possible nearby Sagittarius tidal structure in Virgo |
Título según SCOPUS: | Exploring halo substructure with giant stars. III. First results from the Grid Giant Star Survey and discovery of a possible nearby sagittarius tidal structure in virgo |
Título de la Revista: | ASTROPHYSICAL JOURNAL |
Volumen: | 576 |
Número: | 2 |
Editorial: | IOP PUBLISHING LTD |
Fecha de publicación: | 2002 |
Página de inicio: | L125 |
Página final: | L129 |
Idioma: | English |
URL: | http://stacks.iop.org/1538-4357/576/i=2/a=L125 |
DOI: |
10.1086/343728 |
Notas: | ISI, SCOPUS |