M32: Is there an Ancient and Metal-poor Stellar Population?

Fiorentino, Giuliana; Monachesi, Antonela; Trager, Scott C.; Lauer, Tod R.; Saha, Abhijit; Mighell, Kenneth J.; Freedman, Wendy; Dressler, Alan; Grillmair, Carl; Tolstoy, Eline; Bruzual, GA; Charlot, S

Abstract

We observed two fields near M32 with the ACS/HRC (Program GO-10572, PI: T. Lauer) on board the Hubble Space Telescope, located at distances of about 1.8' and 5.4' (hereafter F1 and F2, respectively) from the center of M32. To obtain a very detailed and deep color-magnitude diagram (CMD) and to look for short period variability, we obtained time-series imaging of each field in 32-orbit-long exposures using the F435W (B) and F555W (V) filters, spanning a temporal range of 2 days per filter. We focus on our detection of variability on RR. Lyrae variable stars, which represents the only way to obtain information about the presence of a very old population (larger than 10 Gyr) in M32 from optical data. Here we present results obtained from the detection of 31 RR Lyrae in these fields: 17 in F1 and 14 in F2. We claim we detected 7(-3)(+4) RR Lyrae variables belonging to M32 in F1 thus indicating the presence of a metal-poor ancient population in M32.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000282780700067 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: YOUNG STARS PLANETS NEAR THE SUN
Número: 262
Editorial: CAMBRIDGE UNIV PRESS
Fecha de publicación: 2010
Página de inicio: 333
Página final: +
DOI:

10.1017/S1743921310003108

Notas: ISI