Evaluation of uncertainties in solid-aqueous-gas chemical equilibrium calculations

Novoselov, Alexey A.; Popov, Serguei; de Souza Filho, Carlos Roberto

Abstract

Thermodynamic calculations are traditionally carried out under the assumption of specified input parameters. Errors associated to the results are not often estimated. Here, we propose a novel algorithm that propagates the uncertainty intervals on thermodynamic constants to the uncertainty in chemical equilibrium compositions. The computing uses a dataset of uncertainties on thermodynamic parameters for minerals, solution species and gases consistent with the SUPCRT92 database. Also the algorithm of nonlinear optimization is thoroughly described and realized on a base of the CRONO software. This code can be incorporated into reactive mass transport models as a core for calculating equilibrium compositions. The performance of the algorithm is tested in an experimental system involving Mont Tern's Opalinus Clay interacting with pore water. Its effectiveness is also evaluated against Monte Carlo simulations and Latin Hypercube sampling. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000354230100011 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: COMPUTERS & GEOSCIENCES
Volumen: 79
Editorial: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Fecha de publicación: 2015
Página de inicio: 118
Página final: 128
DOI:

10.1016/j.cageo.2015.03.012

Notas: ISI