Electrically Self-Healing Thermoset MWCNTs Composites Based on Diels-Alder and Hydrogen Bonds

Lima G.M.R.; Orozco F.; Picchioni F.; Moreno-Villoslada I.; Pucci A.; Bose R.K.; Araya-Hermosilla R.

Abstract

In this work, we prepared electrically conductive self-healing nanocomposites. The material consists of multi-walled carbon nanotubes (MWCNT) that are dispersed into thermally reversible crosslinked polyketones. The reversible nature is based on both covalent (Diels-Alder) and non-covalent (hydrogen bonding) interactions. The design allowed for us to tune the thermomechanical properties of the system by changing the fractions of filler, and diene-dienophile and hydroxyl groups. The nanocomposites show up to 1 x 10(4) S/m electrical conductivity, reaching temperatures between 120 and 150 degrees C under 20-50 V. The self-healing effect, induced by electricity was qualitatively demonstrated as microcracks were repaired. As pointed out by electron microscopy, samples that were already healed by electricity showed a better dispersion of MWCNT within the polymer. These features point toward prolonging the service life of polymer nanocomposites, improving the product performance, making it effectively stronger and more reliable.

Más información

Título según WOS: Electrically Self-Healing Thermoset MWCNTs Composites Based on Diels-Alder and Hydrogen Bonds
Título según SCOPUS: Electrically self-healing thermoset MWCNTs composites based on Diels-Alder and hydrogen bonds
Título de la Revista: POLYMERS
Volumen: 11
Número: 11
Editorial: MDPI
Fecha de publicación: 2019
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.3390/polym11111885

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS