Jauja and Meek’s Cutoff: The Parallel-American Ways of Rethinking Gilbert Simondon’s Role of Aesthetics in the Configuration of Humanity

Keywords: gesto (filosofía), cine americano, territorio (filosofía), tecno-estética, Gilbert Simondon

Abstract

In his seminal book, »On The Mode of Existence of Technical Objects«, Simondon states that at the dawn of the relationship between humanity and the world there is a kind of Magical Unity, where knowledge and praxis are blended in a "reticulation of the world into privileged places and privileged moments" (Simondon, 1958). Before any division between objects and subjects, there is a milieu of landmarks and moments of power: summits, lowlands, rivers; eclipses, sunrises, seasons. Technicity begins with the detachment of an object from its milieu: the first object is already a technical one. On the opposite pole, the first subjectivity is a religious one. Hence for Simondon, Aesthetics arises as a thinking‐phase that desires to recover the lost unity by creating a bond between technicity and religion. In another text, Simondon thinks that Film challenges humanity with a “new way of consciousness and knowledge, of awareness and representation. … Film is a certain regime of the relationship of mankind to itself ” (Simondon 2013). It’s hard to believe today that Film by itself constitutes a new regime of representation for humanity. But even if we think today’s world as a hasty network of digital stimuli, of which Film is only a particular portion, we’d like to suggest that thanks to its technical configuration, Film constitutes still today, a privileged way to create new bonds for humanity. By means of analyzing two films: »Jauja«, from Argentinian director Lisandro Alonso, and »Meek’s Cutoff«, from American director Kelly Reichardt, we propose to rethink the bond between humanity and territory, between individual and desert. In this sense, both films could be regarded as ways of thinking and perceiving the challenge of humanity by means of a »Pan-¬American experience of loneliness«.

Más información

Editorial: Brill Rodopi
Fecha de publicación: 2020
Idioma: Inglés
Financiamiento/Sponsor: Zentrum fur Kunst und Medium (ZKM) Karlsruhe, Alemania