Classical T Tauri stars with VPHAS plus - I. H alpha and u-band accretion rates in the Lagoon Nebula M8

Kalari, V. M.; Vink, J. S.; Drew, J. E.; Barentsen, G.; Drake, J. J.; Eisloeffel, J.; Martin, E. L.; Parker, Q. A.; Unruh, Y. C.; Walton, N. A.; Wright, N. J.

Abstract

We estimate the accretion rates of 235 Classical T Tauri star (CTTS) candidates in the Lagoon Nebula using ugri H alpha photometry from the VST Photometric H alpha survey+. Our sample consists of stars displaying H alpha excess, the intensity of which is used to derive accretion rates. For a subset of 87 stars, the intensity of the u-band excess is also used to estimate accretion rates. We find the mean variation in accretion rates measured using H alpha and u-band intensities to be similar to 0.17 dex, agreeing with previous estimates (0.04-0.4 dex) but for a much larger sample. The spatial distribution of CTTS align with the location of protostars and molecular gas suggesting that they retain an imprint of the natal gas fragmentation process. Strong accretors are concentrated spatially, while weak accretors are more distributed. Our results do not support the sequential star-forming processes suggested in the literature.

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Título según WOS: ID WOS:000366215500079 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volumen: 453
Número: 1
Editorial: Oxford Academic
Fecha de publicación: 2015
Página de inicio: 1026
Página final: 1046
DOI:

10.1093/mnras/stv1676

Notas: ISI