Influence of Frequency on the Mechanical Behaviour of a Soft Soil Reinforced with Fibres

Jorge Villarroel-Ortega; Antonio Alberto; Luis Leal Lemos; Paulo da Venda - Oliveira

Keywords: frequency, cyclic loading, soft soils, Chemical stabilization, Unconfined compression strength test

Abstract

The chemical stabilization of soils has been applied worldwide with great success to improve the mechanical properties of soils. However, it is known that chemical stabilization of soils induces poor tensile and flexural strength and a brittle behavior which prevents its application in seismic areas and where the material is subjected to horizontal displacements. One of the possible ways to tackle with this limitation is to reinforce the composite material with fibers. This work aims to study the influence of the cyclic loading, namely the frequency impact, on the mechanical behavior of a soft soil chemically stabilized and reinforced or unreinforced with synthetic fibers. Unconfined compressive strength tests were carried out before and after the cyclic loading, changing the frequency of the cyclic loading (0.25, 0.5, 1, 2 and 4 Hz). The laboratory work was complemented with the study of the accumulated permanent axial strain during the cyclic stage. The results indicate that the addition of synthetic fibers decreases the brittleness of the composite material inducing a residual strength to the material. It was also observed that the strength decreases with the increment of the frequency, however this effect is amplified for the unreinforced material. Moreover, the accumulated permanent axial strain observed during the cyclic stage suggests a deterioration of the mechanical behavior as the frequency applied increases.

Más información

Fecha de publicación: 2020
Año de Inicio/Término: 2021
Financiamiento/Sponsor: The authors appreciate the support of CIMPOR and to BEKAERT for supplying the binder and the fibres, and to the institutions that financially supported the research: IEPQPF(Pest/C/EQB/UI0102/2013), ISISE (project UID/ECI/04029/2013), FCT (POCI-01-0145-FED
URL: http://17cng2020.lnec.pt/