When the disc's away, the stars will play: dynamical masses in the nova-like variable KR Aur with a pinch of accretion

Rodriguez-Gil, P.; Shahbaz, T.; Torres, M. A. P.; Gansicke, B. T.; Izquierdo, P.; Toloza, O.; Alvarez-Hernandez, A.; Steeghs, D.; van Spaandonk, L.; Koester, D.; Rodriguez, D.

Abstract

We obtained time-resolved optical photometry and spectroscopy of the nova-like variable KR Aurigae in the low state. The spectrum reveals a DAB white dwarf (WD) and a mid-M dwarf companion. Using the companion star's i-band ellipsoidal modulation we refine the binary orbital period to be P = 3.906519 +/- 0.000001 h. The light curve and the spectra show flaring activity due to episodic accretion. One of these events produced brightness oscillations at a period of 27.4 min, that we suggest to be related with the rotation period of a possibly magnetic WD at either 27.4 or 54.8 min. Spectral modelling provided a spectral type of M4-5 for the companion star and T-1 = 27 148 +/- 496 K, log g = 8.90 +/- 0.07, and log(He/H) = -0.79(-0.08)(+0.07) for the WD. By simultaneously fitting absorption- and emission-line radial velocity curves and the ellipsoidal light curve, we determined the stellar masses to be M-1 = 0.94(-0.11)(+0.15 )M(circle dot) and M-2 = 0.37(-0.07)(+0.07) M-circle dot for the WD and the M-dwarf companion, respectively, and an orbital inclination of 47(-2)degrees(+1)degrees. Finally, we analyse time-resolved spectroscopy acquired when the system was at an i-band magnitude of 17.1, about 1.3 mag brighter than it was in the low state. In this intermediate state, the line profiles contain an emission S-wave delayed by similar or equal to 0.2 orbital cycle relative to the motion of the WD, similar to what is observed in SW Sextantis stars in the high state.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000535885900035 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: MONTHLY NOTICES OF THE ROYAL ASTRONOMICAL SOCIETY
Volumen: 494
Número: 1
Editorial: OXFORD UNIV PRESS
Fecha de publicación: 2020
Página de inicio: 425
Página final: 441
DOI:

10.1093/mnras/staa612

Notas: ISI