Mesothelin is a specific biomarker of invasive cancer in the Barrett-associated adenocarcinoma progression model: translational implications for diagnosis and therapy

Alvarez, Hector; Rojas, Pamela Leal; Yong, Ken-Tye; Ding, Hong; Xu, Gaixia; Prasad, Paras N.; Wang, Jean; Canto, Marcia; Eshleman, James R.; Montgomery, Elizabeth A.; Maitra, Anirban

Abstract

Esophageal adenocarcinoma arises in the backdrop of Barrett metaplasia-dysplasia sequence, with the vast majority of patients presenting with late-stage malignancy. Mesothelin, a glycophosphatidylinositol-anchored protein, is aberrantly overexpressed on the surface of many solid cancers. Mesothelin expression was assessed in esophageal tissue microarrays encompassing the entire histological spectrum of Barrett-associated dysplasia and adenocarcinoma. Mesothelin expression was observed in 24/84 (29%) of invasive adenocarcinomas and in 5/34 (15%) lymph node metastases. In contrast, normal squamous and cardiac mucosa, as well as noninvasive Barrett lesions, failed to label with mesothelin. Mesothelin was expressed in the esophageal adenocarcinoma cell line JH-EsoAd1 but not in primary human esophageal epithelial cells. Anti-mesothelin antibody conjugated CdSe/CDS/ZnS quantum rods were synthesized, and confocal bioimaging confirmed robust binding to JH-EsoAd1 cells. Anti-mesothelin antibody-conjugated nanoparticles can be useful for the diagnosis and therapy of mesothelin-overexpressing esophageal adenocarcinomas. (c) 2008 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.

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Título según WOS: ID WOS:000262668600004 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: NANOMEDICINE-NANOTECHNOLOGY BIOLOGY AND MEDICINE
Volumen: 4
Número: 4
Editorial: Elsevier
Fecha de publicación: 2008
Página de inicio: 295
Página final: 301
DOI:

10.1016/j.nano.2008.06.006

Notas: ISI