SDSS J212531.92-010745.9 - the first definite PG 1159 close binary system

Nagel, T; Schuh S.; Kusterer, DJ; Stahn T.; Hugelmeyer, SD; Dreizler, S; Gansicke, BT; Schreiber, MR

Abstract

Aims. The archival spectrum of SDSS J212531.92-010745.9 shows not only the typical signature of a PG 1159 star, but also indicates the presence of a companion. Our aim was the proof of the binary nature of this object and the determination of its orbital period. Methods. We performed time-series photometry of SDSS J212531.92-010745.9. We observed the object during 10 nights, spread over one month, with the Tübingen 80 cm and the Göttingen 50 cm telescopes. We fitted the observed light curve with a sine and simulated the light curve of this system with the nightfall program. Furthermore, we compared the spectrum of SDSS J212531.92-010745.9 with NLTE models, the results of which also constrain the light curve solution. Results. An orbital period of 6.95616(33) h with an amplitude of 0.354(3) mag is derived from our observations. A pulsation period could not be detected. For the PG 1159 star we found, as preliminary results from comparison with our NLTE models, T eff ∼ 90000 K, log g ∼ 7.60, and the abundance ratio C/He ∼ 0.05 by number fraction. For the companion we obtained with a mean radius of 0.4 ± 0.1 R⊙, a mass of 0.4 ± 0.1 M ⊙, and a temperature of 8200 K on the irradiated side, good agreement between the observed light curve and the nightfall simulation, but we do not regard those values as final. © ESO 2006.

Más información

Título según WOS: SDSS J212531.92-010745.9 - the first definite PG 1159 close binary system
Título según SCOPUS: SDSS J212531.92-010745.9 - The first definite PG1159 close binary system
Título de la Revista: ASTRONOMY & ASTROPHYSICS
Volumen: 448
Número: 2
Editorial: EDP SCIENCES S A
Fecha de publicación: 2006
Página de inicio: L25
Página final: L28
Idioma: English
URL: http://www.aanda.org/10.1051/0004-6361:200600009
DOI:

10.1051/0004-6361:200600009

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS