A hybrid model of viscous and Chaplygin gas to tackle the Universe acceleration

Hernández-Almada A., García-Aspeitia Miguel A., Rodríguez-Meza M. A., Motta V.

Keywords: General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology, Astrophysics - Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics

Abstract

Motivated by two seminal models proposed to explain the Universe acceleration, this paper is devoted to study a hybrid model which is constructed through a generalized Chaplygin gas with the addition of a bulk viscosity. We call the model a viscous generalized Chaplygin gas (VGCG) and its free parameters are constrained through several cosmological data like the Observational Hubble Parameter, Type Ia Supernovae, Baryon Acoustic Oscillations, Strong Lensing Systems, HII Galaxies and using Joint Bayesian analysis. In addition, we implement a Om-diagnostic to analyze the VGCC dynamics and its difference with the standard cosmological model. The hybrid model shows important differences when compared with the standard cosmological model. Finally, based on our Joint analysis we find that the VGCG could be an interesting candidate to alleviate the well-known Hubble constant tension.

Más información

Título de la Revista: THE EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volumen: 81
Número: 4
Editorial: Sprnger
Fecha de publicación: 2020
Página de inicio: 295
Idioma: english
Notas: doi 10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09104-w