A simple method for SARS-CoV-2 detection by rRT-PCR without the use of a commercial RNA extraction kit

Ulloa, S.; Bravo, C.; Parra, B.; Ramirez, E.; Acevedo, A.; Fasce, R.; Fernandez, J.

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) has declared a pandemic caused by a new coronavirus named SARS-CoV-2. The growing demand for commercial kits used for automated extraction of SARS-CoV-2 RNA, a key step before rRT-PCR diagnosis, could cause a shortage of stocks that hinders the rapid processing of samples. Although the recommendation is to use automated methods for nucleic acid extraction, alternatives are necessary to replace commercial kits. However, these alternatives should be as reliable as automated methods. This work describes a simple method to detect SARS-CoV-2 from specimens collected in different preservation media. Samples were previously inactivated by heating and precipitating with a PEG/NaCl solution before rRT-PCR assays for Orf1ab, N and S genes. The new method was compared with an automated protocol of nucleic acid extraction. Both procedures showed similar analytical results. Consequently, this simple and inexpensive method is a suitable procedure for laboratory diagnosis of SARS-CoV-2 infection.

Más información

Título según WOS: A simple method for SARS-CoV-2 detection by rRT-PCR without the use of a commercial RNA extraction kit
Título de la Revista: JOURNAL OF VIROLOGICAL METHODS
Volumen: 285
Editorial: Elsevier
Fecha de publicación: 2020
DOI:

10.1016/j.jviromet.2020.113960

Notas: ISI