Averaging generalized scalar field cosmologies II: locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker models

Leon, Genly; Cuellar, Sebastian; Gonzalez, Esteban; Lepe, Samuel; Michea, Claudio; Millano, Alfredo D.

Abstract

Scalar field cosmologies with a generalized harmonic potential and a matter fluid with a barotropic equation of state (EoS) with barotropic index gamma for the locally rotationally symmetric (LRS) Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker (FLRW) metrics are investigated. Methods from the theory of averaging of nonlinear dynamical systems are used to prove that time-dependent systems and their corresponding time-averaged versions have the same late-time dynamics. Therefore, the simplest time-averaged system determines the future asymptotic behavior. Depending on the values of gamma, the late-time attractors of physical interests are flat quintessence dominated FLRW universe and Einstein-de Sitter solution. With this approach, the oscillations entering the system through the Klein-Gordon (KG) equation can be controlled and smoothed out as the Hubble parameter H - acting as time-dependent perturbation parameter - tends monotonically to zero. Numerical simulations are presented as evidence of such behavior.

Más información

Título según WOS: Averaging generalized scalar field cosmologies II: locally rotationally symmetric Bianchi I and flat Friedmann-Lemaitre-Robertson-Walker models
Título de la Revista: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volumen: 81
Número: 6
Editorial: Springer
Fecha de publicación: 2021
DOI:

10.1140/EPJC/S10052-021-09230-5

Notas: ISI