Non-zero torsion and late cosmology

Cruz, Miguel; Izaurieta, Fernando; Lepe, Samuel

Abstract

In this work, we study some thermodynamical aspects associated with torsion in a flat FLRW spacetime cosmic evolution. By implementing two Ansatze for the torsion term, we find that the model admits a phantom regime or a quintessence behavior. This scheme differs from the Lambda CDM model at the thermodynamical level. The resulting cosmic expansion is not adiabatic, the fulfillment of the second law of thermodynamics requires a positive torsion term, and the temperature of the cosmic fluid is always positive. The entropy of the torsion phantom scenario is negative, but introducing chemical potential solves this issue. For a Dirac-Milne type Universe, the torsion leads to a growing behavior for the temperature of the fluid but has no incidence on the rate of expansion.

Más información

Título según WOS: Non-zero torsion and late cosmology
Título de la Revista: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volumen: 80
Número: 6
Editorial: Springer
Fecha de publicación: 2020
DOI:

10.1140/EPJC/S10052-020-8128-Y

Notas: ISI