Time-covariant Schrodinger equation and invariant decay probability: the Lambda-Kantowski-Sachs universe

Pailas, Theodoros; Dimakis, Nikolaos; Terzis, Petros A.; Christodoulakis, Theodosios

Abstract

The system under study is the Lambda-Kantowski-Sachs universe. Its canonical quantization is provided based on a recently developed method: the singular minisuperspace Lagrangian describing the system, is reduced to a regular (by inserting into the dynamical equations the lapse dictated by the quadratic constraint) possessing an explicit (though arbitrary) time dependence; thus a time-covariant Schrodinger equation arises. Additionally, an invariant (under transformations t = f (((t) over tilde)) decay probability is defined and thus "observers" which correspond to different gauge choices obtain, by default, the same results. The time of decay for a Gaussian wave packet localized around the point a = 0 (where a the radial scale factor) is calculated to be of the similar to 10(-4)(2)-10(-41) s. The acquired value is near the end of the Planck era (when comparing to a FLRW universe), during which the quantum effects are most prominent. Some of the results are compared to those obtained by following the well known canonical quantization of cosmological systems, i.e. the solutions of the Wheeler-DeWitt equation.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000724836800003 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C
Volumen: 81
Número: 12
Editorial: Springer
Fecha de publicación: 2021
DOI:

10.1140/epjc/s10052-021-09866-3

Notas: ISI