Fatty acids and elemental composition as biomarkers of Octopus vulgaris populations: Does origin matter?

Arechavala-Lopez, P.; Capo, X.; Oliver-Codorniu, M.; Sillero-Rios, J.; Busquets-Cortes, C.; Sanchez-Jerez, P.; Sureda, A.

Abstract

The present study describes the novel use of fatty acids (FM) and element profiles of Octopus vulgaris inhabiting three coastal areas in the W-Mediterranean Sea. These populations are exposed to different anthropogenic activities, and were compared at different geographical scales. The FA composition in the mantle of O. vulgaris exhibited significant differences in 22:6 n - 3 (DHA) and 22:5 n - 3 (EPA) among the sampled populations. The essential microelements Fe, Cu, Zn and Ni, and the non-essential microelements As, Sr, Al and Cd were the main contributors of variability among sampled octopus populations, with some notable differences among tissues. The variations in the FM and elemental composition in octopus tissues were detected with other populations throughout the species distribution range, which might reflect differences in natural habitats and foraging strategies. Therefore, these may be considered biomarkers as a proxy to distinguish the origin of octopus specimens at different scales.

Más información

Título según WOS: ID WOS:000458227800036 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN
Volumen: 139
Editorial: PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
Fecha de publicación: 2019
Página de inicio: 299
Página final: 310
DOI:

10.1016/j.marpolbul.2018.12.048

Notas: ISI