Null and neutral models for explaining spatial variations in intertidal invertebrate species diversity on rocky shores in Antofagasta town (23 degrees S, Chile)

De Los Rios-Escalante, Patricio; Esse, Carlos; Stella, Chelladurai; Adikesavan, Priya; Zuniga, Oscar

Abstract

The intertidal invertebrate community on rocky shores in northern Chile is characterised by a high species richness resulting from the high productivity of this ecosystem. The present study aims to do the first characterisation of invertebrate communities on rocky shores in Antofagasta town and sur-roundings (23 degrees S), using species co-occurrence and niche-sharing null models, analysis of similarities (ANOSIM) and nonmetric multidimensional scaling (NMDS). The null model results revealed that species associations are not structured, that the existing species do not have the same ecology, which would result in many repeated species by site, and that specificity in their ecological niches exists. The ANOSIM and NMDS revealed the absence of significant differences between sites with human intervention and without human intervention. The obtained results agree with the literature for north-ern and central Chilean and southern Peruvian rocky shores, and other coastal marine ecosystems with high productivity.

Más información

Título según WOS: Null and neutral models for explaining spatial variations in intertidal invertebrate species diversity on rocky shores in Antofagasta town (23°S, Chile)
Título de la Revista: ANIMAL BIOLOGY
Volumen: 73
Número: 1
Editorial: Brill
Fecha de publicación: 2023
Página de inicio: 113
Página final: 125
DOI:

10.1163/15707563-bja10099

Notas: ISI