Cactus cladodes for dairy goats: what is the best fiber source?

de Lima, Isislayne Estevao; Monteiro, Carolina Correa; Mesquita, Fernando Torres Lucas; de Vasconcelos, Elizabeth Queiroz Lopes; de Souza, Margot Santos; dos Santos, Darlan Silva; Ribeiro, Emilia Ferreira; Santos, Thayane Vitoria Monteiro; Felix, Silas Boaventura; Herrera, Ana Maria; de Andrade Ferreira, Marcelo

Abstract

This study evaluated the effect of different fiber sources supplied with cactus cladodes in diets on the intake and digestibility of nutrients, ingestive behavior, milk yield, and composition of dairy goats. The fiber sources were corn silage, sorghum silage, Digitaria pentzii Stent. hay, and sugarcane bagasse. Twelve Saanen goats with an average weight of 48.9 +/- 7.3 kg and average production of 2.8 +/- 0.7 kg of milk/day were assigned in three simultaneous 4 x 4 Latin squares (four animals, four treatments, and four experimental periods). There was no difference between the fiber sources for intake (P > 0.05) of dry matter (2.58 kg/day), organic matter (2.30 kg/day), crude protein (0.385 kg/day), neutral detergent fiber (0.895 kg/day), non-fibrous carbohydrates (0.858 kg/day), and metabolizable energy (5.66 Mcal/day). Also, the fiber sources did not influence dry matter and nutrient digestibility (P > 0.05). The association of cactus cladodes with silages, hay, and sugarcane bagasse did not change milk production, milk production corrected for 3.5% of fat and corrected for energy (2.78; 2.53 and 2,55 kg/day, respectively), in addition to milk composition (P > 0.05). No differences were observed in ingestive behavior (P > 0.05). Any fiber sources evaluated are recommended.

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Título según WOS: ID WOS:001083621600001 Not found in local WOS DB
Título de la Revista: TROPICAL ANIMAL HEALTH AND PRODUCTION
Volumen: 55
Número: 5
Editorial: Springer
Fecha de publicación: 2023
DOI:

10.1007/s11250-023-03771-5

Notas: ISI