Antioxidant capacity of herbal infusions and tea extracts: A comparison of ORAC-fluorescein and ORAC-pyrogallol red methodologies

Alarcon, E.; Campos, AM; Edwards, AM; Lissi E.; Lopez-Alarcon, C

Abstract

Oxygen radical absorbance capacity (ORAC) values have been obtained for a series of teas and herbal infusions employing 2,2′-azo-bis(2-amidinopropane) as free radical source, and fluorescein and pyrogallol red as target molecules. The amounts of phenols in the extracts were evaluated by Folin's methodology. ORAC values are extremely dependent upon the employed target molecule. Even more, relative ORAC values measured for different infusions depend upon the employed methodology. For example, ORAC-fluorescein value of Aloysia citriodora is larger than that of green tea, while if pyrogallol red is employed as target molecule green tea appears as nearly nine times more efficient. Similarly, for extracts with comparable amounts of phenols, herbal infusions are more efficient than teas by ORAC-fluorescein, while opposite conclusions are obtained if ORAC-pyrogallol red values are considered. Extreme care must then be taken for conclusions obtained from ORAC values estimated by employing a single target molecule. © 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

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Título según WOS: Antioxidant capacity of herbal infusions and tea extracts: A comparison of ORAC-fluorescein and ORAC-pyrogallol red methodologies
Título según SCOPUS: Antioxidant capacity of herbal infusions and tea extracts: A comparison of ORAC-fluorescein and ORAC-pyrogallol red methodologies
Título de la Revista: FOOD CHEMISTRY
Volumen: 107
Número: 3
Editorial: ELSEVIER SCI LTD
Fecha de publicación: 2008
Página de inicio: 1114
Página final: 1119
Idioma: English
URL: http://linkinghub.elsevier.com/retrieve/pii/S0308814607009508
DOI:

10.1016/j.foodchem.2007.09.035

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS