Article
ISI
SCOPUS
Materials
(2023)
Structural Characterization and Thermoelectric Properties of Br-Doped AgSnm[Sb0.8Bi0.2]Te2+m Systems
Moris, Silvana; Lopez, Maria Luisa; Blake, Graeme R.
Abstract
Herein, we report the synthesis, structural and microstructural characterization, and thermoelectric properties of AgSnm[Sb0.8Bi0.2]Te2+m and Br-doped telluride systems. These compounds were prepared by solid-state reaction at high temperature. Powder X-ray diffraction data reveal that these samples exhibit crystal structures related to the NaCl-type lattice. The microstructures and morphologies are investigated by scanning electron microscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), and high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HRTEM). Positive values of the Seebeck coefficient (S) indicate that the transport properties are dominated by holes. The S of undoped AgSnm[Sb0.8Bi0.2]Te2+m ranges from +40 to 57 ?V·K?1. Br-doped samples with m = 2 show S values of +74 ?V·K?1 at RT, and the Seebeck coefficient increases almost linearly with increasing temperature. The total thermal conductivity (?tot) monotonically increases with increasing temperature (10300 K). The ?tot values of undoped AgSnm[Sb0.8Bi0.2]Te2+m are ~1.8 W m?1K?1 (m = 4) and ~1.0 W m?1 K?1 (m = 2) at 300 K. The electrical conductivity (?) decreases almost linearly with increasing temperature, indicating metal-like behavior. The ZT value increases as a function of temperature. A maximum ZT value of ~0.07 is achieved at room temperature for the Br-doped phase with m = 4. © 2023 by the authors.