A non-axiomatic system can deal with apparent nonmonotonicity in the same way as human beings

Keywords: Classical logic, inheritance relation, non-axiomatic system, nonmonotonicity, term logic

Abstract

Lukowski argued that four typical examples of inferences used to show that human beings’ natural reasoning is nonmonotonic do not reveal that. Lukowski’s analyses support the idea that those inferences are actually monotonic deductions. My aim here is to check whether a particular non-axiomatic logic is consistent with the habitual conclusions people draw in those kinds of inferences. This is relevant because that non- axiomatic logic is the logical structure of a computer program. So, if the logic is coherent with the usual conclusions in those types of inferences, the computer program is also compatible with them.

Más información

Título de la Revista: Logos and Episteme. An International Journal of Epistemology
Volumen: 15
Número: 4
Editorial: Gheorghe Zane Institute for Economic and Social Research, Romanian Academy, Iasi Branch
Fecha de publicación: 2024
Página de inicio: 463
Página final: 473
Idioma: English
Financiamiento/Sponsor: Project ANID FONDECYT Regular No 1240010, “Modus Tollendo Tollens y condicionales de obligación: Un análisis de los efectos facilitadores del criterio estoico.”
URL: https://doi.org/10.5840/logos-episteme202415435
DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5840/logos-episteme202415435

Notas: SCOPUS