Percepción de cuidadores de niños (as) que se encuentran en etapa de alimentación complementaria respecto al método baby led weaning en Chile durante el año 2023

Cortez C.; Gil A.; Ibaceta M.; Sanzana, B.; Gillmore, C.

Keywords: Nutrición Infantil, Métodos de Alimentación, Atragantamiento

Abstract

Introduction: The Baby-Led Weaning method has emerged as an alternative to traditional complementary feeding, promoting children’s autonomy in the feeding process. Objective: The Aim of this study is to understand caregivers' perceptions of the Baby-Led Weaning method in Chile during the year 2023. Methodology: A descriptive, cross-sectional study conducted in Chile in 2023, involving 89 caregivers of children aged 6 to 18 months. A validated 23-question survey collected data on the benefits, risks, and challenges of Baby-Led Weaning. Results: 97.75% of caregivers perceived Baby-Led Weaning as beneficial for orofacial muscle development and feeding independence, while 95.45% reported improved chewing. However, 33.71% expressed concerns about choking, particularly with hard solid foods. Additionally, 66.29% of caregivers did not receive professional guidance. Discussion: Baby-Led Weaning is perceived as a method that enhances orofacial development and self-regulation in feeding, agreeing with existing studies. Although choking risks were not significant, caregivers highlighted the importance of first aid training in all the parents. The lack of professional guidance underscores the need for increased awareness of Baby-Led Weaning among healthcare professionals. Conclusion: Baby-Led Weaning is positively valued for its benefits in child development. However, caregiver training and professional support need to be strengthened to ensure safe implementation. Key words: Infant nutrition; Feeding methods; Choking.

Más información

Título de la Revista: Revista Confluencia
Volumen: 8
Fecha de publicación: 2025
Idioma: Español
URL: https://revistas.udd.cl/index.php/confluencia/article/view/1288/913