A snapshot of turbulence in the Northeastern Magellan Strait

Lozovatsky, I; Escauriaza, C; Suarez L.; Fernando, HJS; Williams, M; Coppersmith, RS; Mayorga, N

Keywords: turbulence, strait of magellan, tidal currents, Segunda Angostura, BBL

Abstract

First-ever measurements of the turbulent kinetic energy (TKE) dissipation rate in the northeastern Strait of Magellan (Seg-unda Angostura region) taken in March 2019 are reported here. At the time of microstructure measurements, the magnitude of the reversing tidal current ranged between 0.8 and 1.2 ms(-1). The probability distribution of the TKE dissipation rate in the water interior above the bottom boundary layer was lognormal with a high median value epsilon(MS)(med) = 1.2x10(-6) Wkg(-1). Strong vertical shear, (1-2)x10(-2) s(-1), in the weakly stratified water interior ensued a sub-critical gradient Richardson number Ri < 10(-1) - 10(-2). In the bottom boundary layer (BBL), the vertical shear and the TKE dissipation rate both decreased exponentially with the distance from the seafloor xi, leading to a turbulent regime with an eddy viscosity K-M similar to 10(-3) m(2)/s, which varied with time and location, while being independent of the vertical coordinate in the upper part of BBL (for xi > similar to 2 meters above the bottom).

Más información

Título según WOS: A snapshot of turbulence in the Northeastern Magellan Strait
Volumen: 74
Número: 6
Fecha de publicación: 2024
Página de inicio: 459
Página final: 469
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.1007/s10236-024-01613-y

Notas: ISI