Abstract

Two novel lanthanide-based complexes, [NBu4]3[YbH(PW11O39)(phen)2]H2O (LM4-UBO-1-Yb) and K13[Dy(SiW11O39)2]21H2O (LM4-UBO-2-Dy), are synthesized and characterized to explore how Keggin monolacunary polyoxometalates (KMLPOMs) affect LnIII geometry. SHAPE analysis shows both complexes adopt square antiprismatic (SAPR) geometries with pseudo-D4d symmetry. LM4-UBO-1-Yb has a slightly distorted SAPR geometry, with a displacement parameter (D) of 1.068 & Aring;, influenced by organic ligands, while LM4-UBO-2-Dy is more rigid (D = 1.298 & Aring;). A structural multivariate analysis of 185 KMLPOM-based LnIII complexes identifies four main types: mononuclear inorganic, mononuclear hybrid, dinuclear hybrid, and dinuclear inorganic. Structural trends reveal that [BW11O39]9- and [PW11O39]7- prefer SAPR geometries, while [GeW11O39]8- and [SiW11O39]8- favor bicapped trigonal prism (BTPR) geometries. D values below approximate to 1.10 & Aring; are linked to BTPR geometries, while higher values align with SAPR geometries. This study highlights the heteroatom's ionic radius as a key factor in determining geometry and offers predictive guidelines for designing LnIII-KMLPOM systems.