Comparative efficacy of In-office and walking bleach techniques in whitening of non-vital teeth

Bersezio; C.; Ledezma; P.; Torres; V.; Villagra; J.; Aravena; D.; Kuga; M.; Martín; J.; Fernández-Godoy; E.

Keywords: Hydrogen peroxide; In, office bleaching; Non, vital teeth; Tooth discoloration; Walking bleach technique

Abstract

Objectives: This study aimed to compare the efficacy of two non vital whitening techniques, In-office and Walking Bleach, using 35% hydrogen peroxide. The primary research question was to determine which technique achieves greater tooth color improvement. Materials and methods: Fifty non-vital anterior teeth with discoloration were randomly assigned to either the In-office (n = 25) or Walking Bleach (n = 25) groups. Tooth color was measured using a Vita EasyShade V® spectrophotometer and visual scales (Vita Classical and Bleachguide) before treatment, after each bleaching session, and at a one-month follow-up. ?E00, Whiteness Index (WID), and Shade Guide Unit (?SGU) values were calculated. Statistical analysis was performed using the Kruskal-Wallis and Mann-Whitney tests. Results: Both techniques improved tooth color, with final ?E00 values of 10.08 for In-office and 8.12 for Walking Bleach. WID values were significantly higher in the In-office group, indicating greater whitening efficacy. Significant differences favoring the In-office method were seen after the first bleaching (p = 0.0337), and one-month follow-up (p = 0.0327). Conclusions: Both the In-office and Walking Bleach techniques effectively improve the color of non-vital teeth, with the In-office method showing slight advantages at certain times. Clinicians can choose either technique based on safety, patient needs, and clinical context to achieve optimal results. Clinical relevance: This study provides evidence that both bleaching techniques are viable options for non-vital teeth whitening. The findings help clinicians choose the most appropriate technique based on biological safety and patient needs and desired outcomes, with the In-office technique being preferable for faster results. © The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature 2024.

Más información

Título según WOS: Comparative efficacy of In-office and walking bleach techniques in whitening of non-vital teeth
Título según SCOPUS: Comparative efficacy of In-office and walking bleach techniques in whitening of non-vital teeth
Título de la Revista: Clinical Oral Investigations
Volumen: 29
Número: 1
Editorial: Springer Science and Business Media Deutschland GmbH
Fecha de publicación: 2025
Idioma: English
DOI:

10.1007/s00784-024-06048-9

Notas: ISI, SCOPUS